Preclinical Research Highlights Novel Pathway in Arthritis Development
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April 30, 2024
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A study identified mechanisms linking dietary tryptophan breakdown to arthritis development, published by Seymour et al in The Journal of Clinical Investigation.
Research utilized a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis to explore alterations in tryptophan metabolism related to arthritis.
Indole supplementation in low-tryptophan diet mice increased inflammatory cytokines and autoreactive T cells, while reducing regulatory T cells.
Interleukin-23 neutralization decreased disease severity in mice with collagen-induced arthritis and indole supplementation.
Exposure of human colonic lymphocytes to indole increased expression of genes linked to interleukin-17 signaling and plasma cell activation.
This content is an AI-generated, fully rewritten summary based on a published scholarly article. It does not reproduce the original text and is not a substitute for the original publication. Readers are encouraged to consult the source for full context, data, and methodology.
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